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Bic Runga
New
Zealand's biggest selling female recording artist Bic Runga was
born Briolette Kahbic Runga on January 13, 1976 in the South Island
city of Christchurch to a Chinese mother and Maori father. Her mother
had been a lounge singer in Malaysian nightclubs in the 60's. Her
father also sang. Not surprisingly not only did Bic (pronounced
"Beck") end up with a singing career, her sister Boh fronts the
band Stellar* and her other order sister Pearl sings as well.
Bic started
playing drums at age 11 before picking up the guitar and keyboards
at 14 to play in jazz bands. For a while at school she had toyed
with the idea of becoming a poet. When she took her first songwriting
attempt to the band she was with Bic realized it now wasn't her
song any more once they played it and decided to go out on her own.
In 1994, at
the age of 18, Bic left Christchurch for the more populous Auckland
in the North in search of a recording career. Performing café gigs
for a year while writing and recording songs and building up a reputation
with her powerful live performances, Bic eventually put a demo tape
together which she took to Sony Records. Not only was she offered
a recording contract, Sony New Zealand didn't think the demo tape
needed re-recording and released the first single 'Drive' as it
was. 'Drive,' a haunting pop ballad, was written just minutes before
her first solo performance in Auckland. She didn't have enough songs
to make up a 40 minute set.
'Drive' charted
top ten in the national NZ chart and won Bic Runga the prestigious
1996 Silver Scroll, an award for excellence in song writing previously
held by such celebrated New Zealand songwriters as Shona Laing,
Dave Dobbyn and Strawpeople. Throughout 1996, Bic heading her own
shows as well as sharing stages with such legendary New Zealand
names as the Finn brothers Neil and Tim.
Bic's second
single, 'Bursting Through' was released in September 1996 and went
top twenty, A third top ten single, 'Sway' followed in May 1997.
By this time Bic was already focused on the making of her debut
album, also named 'Drive,' featuring a re-recorded version on the
title song. Bic Runga wrote every song and produced it as well.
In the pre-production stages, Bic had the invaluable assistance
of legendary producer and A&R man Peter Asher (James Taylor, Linda
Ronstadt, Bonnie Raitt), who had expressed an eagerness to be involved
after hearing her demos. Asher helped Bic choose which of her songs
to record (from a shortlist of 21), and gave expert advice on the
arrangements. Then with a core band and Bic playing guitars, mellotron,
xylophone and drums herself the album was completed in just three
weeks. To create an atmosphere Bic took Dave Dobbyn's advice and
shifted an array of furniture and lamps from her home into the studio.
'Drive' was then mixed in Los Angeles by Matt Wallace (Faith No
More, John Hiatt) and Wallace mixed the album - with Bic looking
over his shoulder the whole way. The album was initially released
in New Zealand in August 1997 and throughout the rest of the world
in the following year.
In New Zealand
'Drive' immediately established Bic as a major star. At the Tui
awards - NZ's equivalent of the Grammys - she won Album of the Year,
Record of the Year, Best Vocal Performance and Best Songwriter.
The album went on to become the biggest selling local artist album
in New Zealand music history.
Over the following
two years Bic travelled around the world promoting the release of
'Drive' and performing, sometimes alone with an acoustic guitar,
sometimes with a band. It made sense for her to base herself in
New York for long periods during that time, and it was in New York
she wrote several songs which would be recorded for her second album,
'Beautiful Collision' - including the album's first single 'Get
Some Sleep'. Other songs for the album were written after Bic returned
to New Zealand in 1999.
Again self-producing,
Bic moved between studios in the USA and New Zealand, utilising
the skills of many engineers and musicians. 'Beautiful Collision'
was recorded in varying degrees in New York, Los Angeles, Auckland
(including Bic's home studio), Wellington and Christchurch. In August
2000 Bic took a break from recording to tour New Zealand with fellow
NZ musicians Tim Finn (Split Enz, Crowded House) and Dave Dobbyn.
The sell-out tour covered 17 cities and the CD released from the
tour is the best selling NZ live CD ever. The last track for 'Beautiful
Collision'- 'Gravity' - was completed at Quad Studios in New York
at the last minute, while Michael Brauer (Coldplay, New Radicals)
was busy mixing the other tracks. 'Drive' and 'Beautiful Collision'
sold seven and eleven times platinum respectively in New Zealand.
There had been six years between.
The third album,
"Birds' arrived after just a three year gap. Having spent most of
2003 and 2004 living in Paris and London, Bic returned home to New
Zealand for the summer of 2005, a homecoming which ended on a sad
note for the Runga family with the death of Bic's father, Joe, in
early 2005. Bic went on to complete a world tour playing as a soloist
in support of the Finn Brothers through March and April of that
year. Talking with Bic on tour, Neil Finn expressed his support
and enthusiasm for Bic's idea to record her next album as live as
possible. With selected New Zealand and Australian musicians - including
Neil Finn - Bic Runga spent a month in August recording the album
'Birds' in Auckland's Monte Cecilia House, built in 1879, with much
of the album recorded in live takes. The songs themselves, darker
than her previous albums had also been written much more quickly.
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